How to Properly Check a US Car by VIN Number?
We will promptly provide you with a detailed Carfax report that reveals key facts from the vehicle's history: accident involvement, insurance salvage status, auction history, and more. Be confident in your choice.
Car exports from the USA are well-established. Many North Americans, even with minor damage, prefer to sell their car and buy a new one using insurance payouts. In some cases, you can purchase an almost new car for significantly less than at a dealership.
Many car dealers selling used vehicles from the USA and Canada hide defects. And returning such a car across the ocean is virtually impossible.
How to protect yourself?
Check the vehicle history by VIN through Carfax or Autocheck services. They contain all key data: accidents, odometer readings, inspections, and even auction history. Just enter the VIN to get a full report before arranging delivery.
What is Carfax and why is it useful
Carfax is an official vehicle history report required for sales at American auctions. Without it, a car cannot be put up for bidding, so dealers and dealerships often purchase such a report in advance - this is considered a reliability standard in North America.
The Carfax report contains all key information about the vehicle. When checking before delivery from the USA, pay special attention to:
- mileage
- service history
- number of owners
- damage and recorded malfunctions
This data helps assess the real condition of the vehicle before purchase and transportation.
Carfax data sources
Information in the Carfax system comes from official sources: insurance companies, car manufacturers, transportation departments, service centers, law enforcement agencies, and car dealerships.
Having a Carfax report has become the standard for selling cars in North America. Many car owners themselves provide a ready Carfax report to potential buyers. In most cases, such data can be trusted, as the owner bears criminal liability for concealing information about their vehicle.
The Carfax database contains verified data on millions of vehicles from the USA and Europe. To get the full history, simply enter the 17-digit VIN code in the search field. This provides an objective basis for making a purchase decision: if you need an honest answer about the car's condition - Carfax will provide it.
How to start a Carfax check
To buy CarFax, go to the check page: https://westmotors.by/carfax
To order CarFax, you need to enter: your contact phone number, email (where the report will be sent), and the vehicle VIN.
Important: the check is paid, so enter the data carefully to avoid repeating the procedure.
After filling in the data, the system will redirect you to the payment page. The service cost is 19 BYN.
After payment, you will receive a detailed PDF report containing:
- Basic vehicle data: year, make, model, drivetrain and fuel type, body style, engine size.
- Number of owners, ownership type (company, individual)
- Model information: crash test data, safety reviews, warranty conditions, awards.
- Equipment details: standard wheels, audio system, and other elements. This helps identify replaced parts, which can be an indirect sign of serious incidents (e.g., flooding).
Owner information and ownership history
The report contains a brief summary of owners: their number, type (legal entity or individual), title status, mileage, and last known registration region.
This information helps reveal key facts about the vehicle's past. The report details for each owner:
- Year of vehicle acquisition
- Ownership period
- Annual mileage
- Owner type (legal entity/individual)
- Region where the vehicle was registered
- Commercial use (taxi, carsharing, rental)
- State registration changes
Titles (condition marks)
This section indicates the category of technical and legal condition of the vehicle, which depends on its history: accident involvement, theft, general wear, and emission class.
In the USA, vehicles with the following title types are allowed for registration:
- Clean / Clear Title — a vehicle without serious damage in the past
- Rebuildable Title — a vehicle that was seriously damaged but can be restored
- Salvage Title — a vehicle written off by the insurance company after an accident, marked as "problem found"
Vehicles without these marks are generally not registered and are subject to salvage or export.
Additional vehicle condition marks
Carfax reports use various marks to indicate vehicle condition.
Carfax marks explained
Below are the main marks and their meanings:
Salvage
The "Salvage" mark has two meanings: the vehicle may have been written off after serious damage, and in some states - also after an attempted theft during which it was damaged. This information is important for buyers. Unlike general systems, CarFax not only puts the mark but also explains the specific reason: whether it was theft or total damage.
Junk
Means that the vehicle is deemed unfit for safe operation. It's important to know that in some states, this status is formally equivalent to "Salvage".
Rebuilt/Reconstructed
Formally considered fit for operation, but their purchase comes with serious caveats. This mark directly indicates a serious past - most likely, the car was rebuilt after a major accident. The main advantage - significantly lower than market price. The main disadvantage - justified doubts about safety. Repair quality, passive safety systems (airbags), and parts origin often remain questionable. Thus, buying such a car is always a conscious choice between savings and guaranteed safety.
Fire/Flood
Means the car suffered from fire or during flooding. Possible consequences: corrosion, destroyed wiring that can fail at any time, engine damage (hydrolock), or irreparable damage to the interior. No repair guarantees safety or absence of burning or mold smell.
Hail Damage
Means hail damage, unlike previous cases, is not critical. Usually, it only means cosmetic dents on the body that do not affect the operation of main systems and vehicle safety.
Exceeds Mechanical Limits
More technical: many old odometers have a limit of 99,999 miles, after which the counter resets to zero. Thus, the real mileage of the car is obviously more than this figure. If the buyer is not concerned about considerable age and high mileage, such a car can be considered - especially since its price is usually significantly below market.
Not Actual Mileage / Odometer Rollback
Means that contradictory mileage data was found in the CarFax system, which may indicate manipulation or a technical error/typo when entering information.
Total Loss
Does not necessarily mean the car was in a terrible accident. Often CarFax assigns this status based on insurance data if a car with a formally "clean" history was repaired multiple times, and the total insurance payments for these repairs exceeded 75-80% of its market value.
Frame Damage
Indicates possible, even minimal, violations of the vehicle's structural integrity. With such a mark, it's recommended to conduct a thorough body and vehicle inspection by specialists to determine the extent of damage and involvement in a serious accident.
Airbag Deployment
Means the vehicle's safety system has already been activated. After this, it's crucial to check the quality of new airbag installation and proper operation of all related electronics.
Accident
May indicate a very minor incident involving the car. Only diagnostics by an experienced specialist can determine the real consequences and extent of damage.
Manufacturer Recall
Means that an official recall was announced for this vehicle model to fix an engineering defect. CarFax informs the buyer about this. In this case, it's necessary to check whether warranty repair was performed under this campaign at an authorized dealer. Confirming documents are the best sign that the problem has been fixed.
Carfax also checks information in the "Basic Warranty" section. The system analyzes the vehicle's production year and compares it with the current date to determine if the warranty period has expired. This allows the buyer to immediately understand if the manufacturer's official warranty is still valid on the car.
Detailed vehicle history
This section presents the complete chronology of the vehicle's life: exact dates of incidents, purchases, owner changes, and re-registrations in different states. This is a detailed "biography" of the car, arranged by dates, which helps clarify and detail any marks from previous sections of the report.
Carfax Glossary
Although the main terms were covered above, the Carfax glossary provides their official and complete definitions. This is especially important since some terms may have different meanings depending on context. The glossary helps accurately interpret each item in the report and avoid incorrect conclusions.
WESTMOTORS has been specializing in selecting and delivering cars from the USA "turnkey" for many years. We carefully select only the most reliable and technically sound vehicles.
Carfax report costs and ways to get them free
The official Carfax website has the following rates:
- 1 report — $34.99 USD
- 3 reports — $39.99 USD
- 6 reports — $49.99 USD
However, you can also get a report for free. For example, if the seller or dealer, wanting to confirm the impeccable history of the car, independently requests a Carfax report and provides it to the buyer.
In addition, there are Carfax partner companies. Their clients can often get access to reports for free (as part of a comprehensive service) or at a significantly reduced price. This is one of the most convenient and cost-effective ways to check vehicle history.
Buy Carfax Report at WESTMOTORS
Our team of experienced specialists provides a full range of services: from professional inspection to delivery organization. We work on favorable terms, minimizing any risks for the client. All information about each vehicle is carefully checked and double-checked by our experts who have been with the company for many years.
Thanks to access to the Carfax service, we guarantee that you will receive the complete history of the vehicle's operation. No important detail will remain hidden.
By choosing WESTMOTORS, you choose a safe, transparent, and profitable deal. Be confident in your car!
Important advantage for our clients
When signing a vehicle selection contract, the Carfax report is provided absolutely free.